What does active air and missile defense involve?

Active air and missile defense specifically involves direct actions taken to neutralize threats posed by aerial and missile attacks. This includes utilizing various systems, such as interceptors, to detect, track, and neutralize incoming missiles or enemy aircraft before they can reach their targets. The essence of active defense is proactive engagement, aiming to disable threats through the use of force or countermeasures rather than relying on passive defenses or logistical support.

In contrast, other options reflect different aspects of defense. Defensive actions to enhance logistics are more focused on support systems that ensure the readiness and sustainment of military efforts rather than engaging threats directly. Passive measures against attacks might include strategies like fortification or camouflage, which provide a level of protection but do not actively neutralize threats. Political maneuvering for defense refers to diplomatic efforts and negotiations that may enhance national defense through alliances or treaties but do not involve direct military action against threats.